Quiz #9: Global Information Systems

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  1. GIS stands for _____________________________. Answer Global Information System (also Geographic Information System)

    2. Short Answer

  2. List five rules you can follow to reduce the chances your identity will be stolen. Answer Here are ten rules:
    • don't let your credit card out of your sight (such as in restaurants)
    • only shop online at well-known and established companies
    • try not to do business online with foreign companies if you don't already have a relationship with them
    • make sure you are on a secure encrypted connection before entering personal information
    • don't respond to emails and divulge anything unless you are absolutely sure you know it is safe
    • check to make sure the website really has the domain name you expect and not something slightly different (or a bare IP address)
    • use antivirus software and keep it updated (it guards against more than just viruses)
    • use a firewall on your Internet connection
    • don't divulge your social security number
    • don't do business with people who contact you by phone
  3. List five reasons why a company would want to have a global IS. Answer Here are eight reasons:
    • it would allow an organization to operate efficiently and effectively in countries beyond where they started or are primarily located
    • it would allow an organization to take advantage of cheaper labor wherever it is available worldwide
    • it would allow an organization to take advantage of skilled labor wherever it is available worldwide
    • some countries require a presence in the form of facilities and/or workers to allow operation within their borders
    • it would allow the integration of organizations from different countries (as happens with mergers, acquisitions, partnerships, etc.)
    • free trade agreements make globalization of business more and more likely
    • the Internet and the Web make global interaction much easier
    • the Web and Internet offer opportunities for large cost reductions versus the more traditional ways of doing business
  4. List five challenges that might be a problem when creating a global IS. Answer Here are eleven reasons:
    • differences in laws and regulations can present hurdles
    • some localities and countries do not have an adequate information technology infrastructure
    • differences in language are problematic
    • tariffs, taxes, levies, fees, etc. can be a daunting barrier
    • payment differences can present problems
    • cultural differences can cause major problems
    • barriers may be erected by governments due to economic interests
    • barriers may be erected by governments due to scientific interests
    • barriers may be erected by governments due to security interests
    • barriers may be erected by governments due to cultural or political interests
    • dealing with different time zones can be a problem