Choosing a specific page element

• Select and modify a specific page element

• there are a couple of easy ways to work with a specific element
  • place JavaScript code in the element's opening tag as the value of an event handler
  • give the element an id value and use the document.getElementById method to access that element
• using getElementById lets you remove JavaScript code from being part of the content of the page
• see onclick1.html for an example of inline JavaScript
• see onclick2.html for equivalent JavaScript using document.getElementById
• see onclick5.html for an example of changing a specific elements content continuously
• libraries such as jQuery greatly expand the ability to locate specific elements or a set of elements
• but... ECMAScript 6 additions make external libraries such as jQuery less needed